Torres Precision Horticulture Lab
Advancing vegetable production through precision science and practical solutions.
How do we combine extension and research
Read more
Collaborations
Read more
Social Media & Find us in the news
Read more
View all our extension publications
Read more
View all our peer-reviewed publications
Read more
Fundamentals of fertilization for vegetables video series
Data-driven solutions for resilient vegetable production
We develop practical, data-driven approaches to improve vegetable and specialty crop production. Our work bridges research and extension to support growers, industry partners, and students working in modern agricultural systems.

What is precision horticulture?
Precision horticulture is an approach to crop production that uses data, sensing technologies, and targeted management practices to optimize inputs and improve crop performance at fine spatial and temporal scales.
In practice, precision horticulture integrates tools such as soil and plant sensors, remote sensing, modeling, and automation to make informed decisions about irrigation, fertilization, pest management, and cultural practices. The goal is to increase productivity and crop quality while improving resource efficiency, reducing environmental impacts, and enhancing system resilience under variable growing conditions.
Our Focus
- Precision water and nutrient management
- Crop stress, heat resilience, and plant performance
- Sensors and decision-support tools for growers
- Soil and bed management for vegetable systems
- Automation and labor-saving production technologies
Current Areas of Work
- Nitrogen management strategies for broccoli, tomatoes, strawberries and tea production in North Carolina
- Sensor-based irrigation management in vegetable crops
- Soil fumigation through drip irrigation systems
- Bed architecture innovations for tomato and strawberry production
- Automation of cultural practices in vegetable production
